Important Asian American Pacific Islander Information
7.8% of Philadelphia’s 1.6 million population are Asians and 11% of Philadelphia’s small businesses are Asian-owned, according to the U.S Census estimate released in January, 2022. Philadelphia has 12.1 businesses per 1,000 residents and Asians place highest rate of business formation with 30 firms per 1,000 Asian residents according to Central Philadelphia Development Corporation report released in August, 2020.
Recently, Goldman Sachs released a Research Paper on Asian Americans contributions to U.S economy. Asian Americans drove 23% of US private sector output growth over 2003-2019. This translates to a total GDP growth contribution of $1.5 trillion in current dollar terms. Asian Americans have also driven 22% of US employment growth during this period, despite accounting for just under 6% of the US population in 2019. In 2019 alone, AAPI households earned more than $783.7 billion in income. This allowed them to pay more than $167.9 billion in federal income taxes and almost $72.5 billion in state and local taxes.
Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders make up 5.8 percent of the U.S. population but we account for 7.7 percent of all federal income tax paid and 6.8 percent of total spending power in the United States. The AAPI community is as diverse economically as it is in terms of their ancestry. The popular misconception that all Asian Americans are wealthy, or that they somehow constitute a “model minority,” hides lingering challenges and struggles that many smaller AAPI groups face.
Asian business community in Philly represents a great diversity _ Indian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Filipino, Vietnamese, Cambodian, Thai, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Laotian businesses to name a few. To have all these businesses in one area means we have an incredibly dynamic workforce and multicultural talents that are integral to the City’s socio-economic development.
The Impacts of COVID-19
Pandemic related closures and restrictions on indoor gatherings were particularly hard on the restaurants, clothing and Jewlery stores, nail and beauty salons and other service industries in which many Asian-owned firms are concentrated. Revenue in Philadelphia’s Chinatown fell 40% a year after pandemic lockdowns and COVID regulations took place, leaving many immigrants with limited English skills struggling. Many businesses were forced to close down like Rangoon restaurant and T.T Skewer in Chinatown, with little business due to the pandemic and soaring costs on meat and produce. Staff shortages and supply chain disruptions also contributed to the shutdown of many Asian owned businesses. The shifting health mandates, COVID-19 caseload surges, rise in Asian hate crime, unsafe community with significant number of shooting and drug dealing activities, most importantly hefty taxes have really discouraged so many AAPI owned businesses to stay open in the city.
Additional Informational Resources
- Nielsen Engaging Asian American Consumers at the Dawn of a New Decade
- 23 Chinese restaurant owners sue Philly in U.S. court, allege discriminatory night-closing enforcement
- Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Disparity Study 2018
- 2010 Census Brief
- The Rise of Asian Americans
- Asian Owned Business Growth
- Penn State Survey:Asians in Pennsylvania
- Asian American Contributions to U.S. Economy